The internet is awash with DIY hacks, promising everything from spotless cleaning to incredible crafts. One trend that has recently captured attention is the “Crisco candle.” Proponents claim a simple jar of Crisco shortening, combined with a wick, can provide a remarkably long-lasting flame, some even suggesting it can burn for a staggering 45 days. But is this claim too good to be true? Let’s delve deep into the science, the practicalities, and the potential pitfalls of this intriguing DIY project to uncover the truth behind the Crisco candle phenomenon.
The Allure of Long-Burning Candles: Why Crisco?
The appeal of a candle that lasts for weeks on end is undeniable. Traditional candles, especially those made from paraffin wax, can burn relatively quickly, requiring frequent replacements. Soy wax candles offer a slightly longer burn time, but they still pale in comparison to the promise of a Crisco candle. The primary reason Crisco shortening is touted as a long-lasting fuel source lies in its composition: it’s essentially solidified vegetable oil, predominantly soybean and palm oil. Oils, in general, tend to burn slower than waxes, and Crisco’s solid state at room temperature allows it to be formed into a candle-like structure.
The DIY aspect further enhances the appeal. Instead of purchasing expensive, commercially produced candles, individuals can theoretically create their own long-lasting light source using a common kitchen staple. This resonates with a growing desire for self-sufficiency and cost-effective solutions.
Deconstructing the Crisco Candle: How Does It Work?
The basic principle behind a Crisco candle is quite simple. A wick, typically made of cotton, is embedded within a container filled with Crisco shortening. When the wick is lit, the heat melts the surrounding Crisco. The liquid Crisco is then drawn up the wick through capillary action, where it vaporizes and combusts, producing a flame.
The long burn time, if achieved, is attributed to the slow rate at which the Crisco is consumed. Unlike paraffin wax, which melts quickly and contributes directly to the flame, Crisco is believed to vaporize at a slower pace, resulting in a more controlled and enduring burn. The precise type of wick used is also very important.
The Role of the Wick: Choosing the Right One
The wick is arguably the most crucial component of a Crisco candle. A wick that is too small will struggle to draw enough fuel to sustain a flame, resulting in the candle sputtering and eventually extinguishing itself. Conversely, a wick that is too large will draw too much fuel, leading to a large, smoky flame and rapid consumption of the Crisco.
Choosing the appropriate wick size depends on several factors, including the diameter of the container holding the Crisco and the type of shortening used. Experimentation is often necessary to find the optimal wick size for a particular Crisco candle setup. Many DIYers recommend using wicks designed for gel candles, as they are known to burn well in oil-based mediums.
Factors Affecting Burn Time: Beyond the Basics
While the composition of Crisco and the wick size are significant factors, several other variables can influence the burn time of a Crisco candle. These include:
- Ambient Temperature: Higher ambient temperatures can cause the Crisco to melt more readily, potentially leading to a faster burn rate.
- Airflow: Drafts and excessive airflow can disrupt the flame, causing it to flicker and burn unevenly, which can shorten the candle’s lifespan.
- Container Size and Shape: The dimensions of the container holding the Crisco affect the surface area exposed to the air and the rate at which the Crisco melts. A wider container will generally result in a faster burn rate compared to a taller, narrower container.
- Additives (if any): Some DIYers add essential oils or other fragrances to their Crisco candles. These additives can alter the burning characteristics of the candle, potentially affecting its burn time.
- Crisco Composition: The exact composition of Crisco can vary slightly depending on the brand and formulation. These minor variations can influence the melting point and burning characteristics of the shortening.
Testing the 45-Day Claim: Real-World Results and Observations
Numerous individuals have attempted to replicate the 45-day Crisco candle claim, with varying degrees of success. Many reports suggest that while a Crisco candle can indeed burn for an extended period, achieving a consistent 45-day burn time is often unrealistic.
Several factors contribute to this discrepancy. The initial claim may have been based on ideal conditions, such as a small container, a perfectly sized wick, and a controlled environment with minimal airflow and consistent temperature. In real-world settings, these conditions are difficult to maintain consistently.
Furthermore, the definition of “burning” can be subjective. A candle that flickers weakly and produces a minimal flame for 45 days might technically be considered “burning,” but it may not provide a usable amount of light. A more realistic expectation for a well-made Crisco candle is a burn time of several days to a few weeks, depending on the factors mentioned above.
Potential Problems and Safety Considerations
While the Crisco candle may seem like a simple and cost-effective DIY project, it’s essential to be aware of potential problems and safety considerations.
- Soot Production: Crisco candles can sometimes produce more soot than traditional candles, especially if the wick is too large or the candle is exposed to drafts. Soot can stain surfaces and potentially pose a health risk if inhaled in large quantities.
- Odour: Some users have reported that Crisco candles can emit a faint, unpleasant odour when burning, particularly if the shortening is old or has been exposed to air for an extended period.
- Fire Hazard: Like any open flame, a Crisco candle poses a fire hazard if not handled carefully. It’s crucial to keep the candle away from flammable materials, supervise it closely while it’s burning, and never leave it unattended.
- Melting Crisco Spillage: If the container holding the Crisco is knocked over, the melted shortening can spill out, creating a mess and potentially posing a fire hazard.
- Wick Instability: Over time, the wick in a Crisco candle can become unstable and fall into the melted shortening, extinguishing the flame and potentially creating a fire hazard.
Optimizing Your Crisco Candle: Tips for Success
If you’re determined to try making a Crisco candle, here are some tips to maximize your chances of success and ensure safety:
- Choose the Right Wick: Experiment with different wick sizes to find the one that produces a stable, clean-burning flame. Gel candle wicks are often a good choice.
- Use a Heat-Resistant Container: Select a container that can withstand the heat of the burning candle. Glass jars, metal tins, or ceramic containers are all suitable options.
- Trim the Wick Regularly: Trim the wick to about 1/4 inch before each use to prevent soot production and ensure a clean burn.
- Monitor the Candle Closely: Never leave a Crisco candle unattended, and keep it away from flammable materials.
- Ventilate the Area: Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent the buildup of soot and odours.
- Consider Adding Fragrance (Carefully): If you want to add fragrance to your Crisco candle, use essential oils specifically designed for candle making. Add them sparingly, as excessive amounts can affect the burning characteristics of the candle.
- Use Fresh Crisco: Old or rancid Crisco may produce an unpleasant odour when burned.
Beyond the Hype: Alternative Long-Burning Candle Options
While the Crisco candle offers a DIY approach to long-lasting candles, several commercially available alternatives provide similar or even better performance with enhanced safety and convenience.
- Soy Wax Candles: Soy wax candles are known for their clean burn and relatively long burn times compared to paraffin wax candles.
- Beeswax Candles: Beeswax candles are another natural option that burns cleanly and produces a pleasant aroma. They tend to be more expensive than soy wax candles but offer a longer burn time.
- Gel Candles: Gel candles are made from mineral oil and polymer resin, resulting in a clear, jelly-like substance. They burn slowly and cleanly, providing a long-lasting and visually appealing light source.
- Emergency Candles: Emergency candles, often made from a combination of waxes and oils, are designed for extended burn times and are a reliable option for power outages or other emergencies.
While these may be more expensive than Crisco, they do ensure a safe and reliable burn time with different fragrances or clean burning options.
Conclusion: The Crisco Candle Verdict
The Crisco candle is an intriguing DIY project that has captured the imagination of many. While the promise of a 45-day burn time may be exaggerated, a properly made Crisco candle can indeed provide a long-lasting light source. However, it’s essential to be aware of the potential problems and safety considerations associated with this DIY project. Soot production, odour, and fire hazards are all factors that should be carefully considered.
Ultimately, the decision of whether to try making a Crisco candle depends on individual preferences and priorities. If you’re looking for a cost-effective and DIY-friendly option, the Crisco candle may be worth exploring. However, if you prioritize safety, convenience, and a consistent burn, commercially available long-burning candle alternatives may be a better choice. Regardless of your chosen path, always prioritize safety and exercise caution when working with open flames.
What is the Crisco candle DIY trend, and why is it popular?
The Crisco candle DIY trend involves using a can of Crisco shortening as a makeshift candle. A hole is poked in the center of the shortening, and a wick is inserted to create a long-burning candle. The trend gained popularity primarily due to its promise of a long burn time, with claims circulating that a single can could burn for up to 45 days. This appeals to people seeking affordable and potentially emergency-ready light sources.
The allure lies in the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of the method. Crisco is readily available and relatively inexpensive compared to traditional candles. The idea that a common household item can be repurposed into a long-lasting light source resonates with those interested in DIY projects, emergency preparedness, and budget-friendly solutions. The viral nature of the trend on social media platforms has further fueled its popularity.
Is it actually possible for a Crisco candle to burn for 45 days?
While theoretically possible under ideal conditions, achieving a 45-day burn time with a Crisco candle is highly unlikely in practical scenarios. Burn time is influenced by several factors, including the size of the wick, the ambient temperature, airflow, and the consistency of the Crisco itself. Most online reports and tests indicate much shorter burn times, often ranging from a few days to a week, depending on these variables.
The claims of 45-day burn times likely stem from controlled experiments in perfectly still environments with minimal wick exposure. In a real-world setting, drafts, temperature fluctuations, and variations in wick size will significantly impact the burn rate. Additionally, the gradual melting and settling of the Crisco can lead to the wick being submerged, extinguishing the flame or causing uneven burning.
What are the potential safety concerns associated with burning a Crisco candle?
Burning a Crisco candle presents several safety concerns that need to be considered. The most significant risk is the potential for a grease fire. Crisco is a flammable substance, and if the candle is left unattended or improperly constructed, the shortening can overheat and ignite, causing a dangerous and difficult-to-extinguish fire. Regular monitoring is essential.
Another concern is the possibility of smoke and odor. Burning Crisco may produce an unpleasant smell, and incomplete combustion can release smoke that irritates the respiratory system. Proper ventilation is crucial when burning any type of candle, including a Crisco candle. Furthermore, the open container design poses a spill hazard, potentially creating a messy and slippery situation. It’s crucial to place the candle on a stable, non-flammable surface away from flammable materials.
What type of wick is best to use for a Crisco candle?
Choosing the right wick is crucial for the performance and safety of a Crisco candle. A cotton wick, similar to those used in traditional candles, is generally recommended. The wick size should be appropriately matched to the diameter of the candle and the desired flame size. A wick that is too large will produce excessive smoke and heat, while a wick that is too small will struggle to maintain a flame.
Experimentation might be needed to find the optimal wick size for a specific can of Crisco and burning environment. Start with a smaller wick and gradually increase the size until a stable and clean-burning flame is achieved. Pre-waxed wicks are preferred as they are easier to light and maintain a consistent burn. Avoid using wicks made of synthetic materials, as they may not burn as cleanly and could release harmful fumes.
Does the type of Crisco (e.g., regular, butter-flavored) affect the candle’s burn time or performance?
The type of Crisco used may have a minor impact on the candle’s performance, but the primary factor affecting burn time is still the wick size and environmental conditions. Regular Crisco shortening is the most commonly used and tested option, and generally provides consistent results. Butter-flavored Crisco may produce a slightly different odor when burned.
Variations in the Crisco’s composition, such as the addition of flavorings or other ingredients, could slightly alter its melting point and burn rate. However, these differences are usually negligible compared to the impact of wick size and airflow. Regardless of the type of Crisco used, it is essential to prioritize safety and monitor the candle closely while it is burning.
How does a Crisco candle compare to traditional candles in terms of cost-effectiveness and environmental impact?
In terms of cost-effectiveness, a Crisco candle can be more affordable than purchasing a comparable number of commercially produced candles, especially for extended burn times. A large can of Crisco is often less expensive than multiple traditional candles offering similar burn durations. However, the added cost of wicks and the potential need for multiple attempts to achieve optimal burning should be factored in.
The environmental impact is a more complex consideration. Traditional candles often use paraffin wax, a petroleum byproduct. Crisco, being a vegetable oil-based product, might be considered more sustainable depending on its sourcing and production methods. However, the overall environmental impact depends on factors like packaging, transportation, and the disposal of any residual Crisco and wick materials after use.
What are some tips for safely and effectively burning a Crisco candle?
First and foremost, always burn a Crisco candle on a stable, non-flammable surface, away from flammable materials like curtains, paper, and furniture. Never leave the candle unattended and keep it out of reach of children and pets. Ensure the area is well-ventilated to prevent the buildup of smoke and odors. Regularly trim the wick to about ¼ inch to promote clean burning and prevent excessive smoking.
Secondly, monitor the candle closely, especially during the initial burn. Avoid drafts, as they can cause the flame to flicker and create uneven burning. If the flame becomes too large or produces excessive smoke, extinguish the candle immediately and adjust the wick size. When extinguishing the candle, use a snuffer to prevent splattering hot Crisco. Allow the Crisco to cool completely before handling the can.